The Nikon* D800 is a professional-grade digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera that was announced by Nikon* in February 2012, the Nikon* D810 was released July 2014. They quickly gained a reputation for its groundbreaking high-resolution sensor, which was a significant jump forward for full-frame cameras at the time. The D810 uses the same 36.3-megapixel FX-format CMOS sensor as the D800. However, Nikon* made a crucial change: they removed the optical low-pass filter (OLPF) entirely,
Key Characteristics:
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High-Resolution Sensor: The defining feature of the D800/D810 is its 36.3-megapixel FX-format (full-frame) CMOS sensor. At the time of its release, this was the highest resolution sensor available in a 35mm-sized DSLR, a level of detail previously associated with medium-format digital cameras. This made it a favorite for landscape, studio, and architectural photographers who needed to capture the maximum amount of detail.
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Robust Build and Ergonomics: The D800 has a sturdy, weather-sealed body made of a magnesium alloy. It's built for professional use and is known for its durability. The camera has a good grip and well-placed controls, making it comfortable to handle despite its weight.
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Advanced Autofocus and Metering: It features a professional-grade 51-point Multi-CAM 3500FX autofocus system with 15 cross-type sensors, which performs well even in low-light conditions. The camera also uses a high-resolution 91,000-pixel RGB sensor for its advanced scene recognition system, which helps with accurate autofocus, exposure, and white balance.
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Dual Memory Card Slots: The camera has two card slots—one for CompactFlash (CF) and one for Secure Digital (SD)—providing flexibility for backup or extended shooting.
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D810: Faster and Quieter Shutter: The D810 features a completely redesigned shutter mechanism. It is notably quieter and produces significantly less vibration, a major benefit for capturing sharp images, especially with long exposures on a tripod. The camera also introduced an Electronic Front-Curtain Shutter, which further reduces camera shake.
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"Studio Workhorse": While capable of a variety of photography, its high resolution and relatively slower continuous shooting speed (4 frames per second) compared to other pro bodies of its time (like the Nikon* D4) led to it being primarily used for more deliberate, high-quality work in studio or landscape settings.
In summary, the Nikon* D800 /D810, and its successor the D810 are widely considered to have set a new standard for high-resolution photography in the full-frame DSLR market, bringing a level of detail previously exclusive to medium format systems to a much more accessible and versatile camera body.
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